by C.A. Bryson
‘Sleep no more!
Macbeth doth murder sleep, the innocent sleep,
Sleep that knits up the ravelled sleave of care,
The death of each day’s life, sore labour’s bath,
Balm of hurt minds, great nature’s second course,
Chief nourisher in life’s feast.’
Macbeth (1606) act 2, sc.2 l.36
William Shakespeare
Ah yes, that ‘ravelled sleave of care’. And how timely given recent events. Yes we are definitely feeling those ‘slings and arrows’ of life that Shakespeare wrote about so long ago. Personally, I swear by paint-by-numbers and crochet for late-night relaxation. But everyone is different in the way they wind down for the night. It’s an art though, it really is. Sleep is an art as well as a science. That’s why I like Paul McKenna’s 2009 book: ‘I Can Make You Sleep.’ It includes a hypnosis CD (more than likely available for download online now that CDs are just about obsolete.) McKenna has this really simple (but deceptively so, as it’s based on science); approach to improving your sleep: he likens it to a child on a swing. There’s momentum from the push as the swing goes up, and momentum as the swing then goes down. Up and down, up and down, in a kind of sing-song rhythm. (Actually his whole book is written in a sing-song way. He writes that he did that deliberately so that readers would not only gain insight into better sleep but feel sleepy just reading his book!)
His program contains these 3 parts:
1. Eliminate sleep disruptors
2. Introduce sleep enhancers
3. Optimize the sleep environment
Basically, I’ll summarize the highlights of his book with a few of my own insights or knowledge I have gleaned from reading the sleep literature:
· Try to get to sleep before Midnight. The reason is that after Midnight it’s harder to fall asleep. You wouldn’t think that but it’s true. So begin winding down around 10:00 or 10:30 pm, if you can.
· Go to sleep only when you are sleepy. I know this contradicts what I said above but it’s a balance. Yes, go to sleep early if you can, but if you don’t feel drowsy, don’t feel like you have to go to bed because it’s late. Get up at the same time each day and try to avoid sleeping in on the weekend. Tempting, I know. In fact, if you can get up a little earlier, so much the better because that will ‘prime the pump’ for a good night’s rest (remember the swing analogy)
· Try to exercise three times a week for 20 min each time. Even if you just go for a 15-minute walk around the block, it’ll help. Not only that, but the extra steps you get from a brief walk will keep your weight down as well. Also, exposure to daylight will reset your sleep rhythm.
· Here’s an obvious one, but I’ll mention it anyway because it’s so crucial: cut down on caffeine if you can. Even if you just switch that mid-afternoon ‘slump’ cup of coffee to tea, it’ll help.
· When I make the mistake of going to bed a bit too early because I’m worried I won’t get enough sleep, I often lie awake. If this is the case, I get up and do some painting. But you do what works for you. I also find folding laundry to be a very soothing nighttime activity. Just not anything too stimulating and try to stay off your devices if you can. It also helps to dim the lights 15 minutes before bed. Oh, and stay away from late-night news! My Mum used to watch CNN late at night, and then she’d lie awake. Well, no wonder! All those explosions and near escapes, who wouldn’t lie awake?
· Finally, keep your bedroom dark, minimize noise. Stay warm, if it’s winter (but not too warm), and stay cool, if it’s summer. Don’t go to bed ‘stuffed or starved’, is what the experts say.
The next piece I will share with you is another technique I have found helpful which is to schedule worry time. The following are the steps you need to follow. For the full article, see:
Worry Time : How to Schedule Your Anxieties
· A CBT (Cognitive Behavioral Therapy) concept
· Purpose: to control obsessive thoughts
1. Schedule the time: between 15 and 30 minutes. (But don’t schedule worry time just before bed!)
2. Write down your thoughts so you can see exactly what’s troubling you (besides which, the mere act of handwriting is actually soothing)
3. Keep worries inside worry time (but don’t get upset if you happen to worry outside worry time)
4. At the end of the week, go back and read the things you wrote down during your scheduled worry time (tip: Also schedule an ‘end of the week’ reflection on your weekly worries)
5. Finally, make this a long-term routine. (Note: you don’t need to have an anxiety disorder to schedule worry time)
Now, I leave you with an excerpt from Robert Frost’s poem ‘Stopping By Woods On a Snowy Evening’ (a kind of bedtime lullaby for you):
‘The woods are lovely, dark and deep,
But I have promises to keep,
And miles to go before I sleep,
And miles to go before I sleep.’
Thanks for reading. Did you know that just reading a book for 20 minutes will calm your anxiety? It’s true, it’s been proven.